Search results for " ALKANE"

showing 10 items of 16 documents

Reactions in the presence of irradiated semiconductors: Are they simply photocatalytic?

2018

A generally accepted classification distinguishes semiconductor photocatalysis in type A and type B. The first class comprehends reactions where the primary redox products (radical anions and cations) further evolve giving rise to the final reduced and oxidized species. Type B reactions occur when the primary redox products undergo intermolecular bond formation to addition products. Recently, some photocatalytic reactions have been reported wherein the photocatalytically produced compounds are not the final products. In fact, they react in the solution bulk or catalytically on the surface of the semiconductor with other species thus producing the target compounds. These reactions, hereby re…

010405 organic chemistrybusiness.industryChemistryC-H activation of alkaneOrganic ChemistryPrimary redox product010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesIrradiated semiconductor0104 chemical sciencesSemiconductorPhotocatalysisC-O bond formationIrradiationSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologiebusinessC-N couplingSemiconductor photocatalysi
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Reaction products and pathways in the selective oxidation of C-2-C-4 alkanes on MoVTeNb mixed oxide catalysts

2010

[EN] The catalytic properties of MoVTeNbO catalysts during the selective oxidation of short chain alkanes and olefins (C-2-C-4) have been comparatively studied The main reaction products have been ethylene from ethane acrylic acid from propane maim anhydride from n-butane and methacrolein from isobutane FTIR studies of the adsorption of the main reaction products i e olefins and aldehydes over MoVTeNbO catalyst has been carried out Accordingly the reaction pathway is explained on the basis of the characteristics of the alkane fed the stability and reactivity of both the intermediates and the reaction products and the nature of the catalytic sites involved in each reaction (C) 2010 Elsevier …

Alkanechemistry.chemical_classificationMaleic anhydrideButaneMethacroleinGeneral ChemistryAldehydeCatalysisCatalysisMoVTeNb mixed oxideschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryIsobutaneOrganic chemistryReactivity (chemistry)Selective oxidation of alkanesIn situ FTIR spectra
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GENE CLONING AND CHRACTERIZATION OF AN ALKANE HYDROXYLASE SYSTEM IN A LONG CHAIN N.ALKANE. DEGRADER GORDONIA SP.

2008

BIOREMEDIATION ALKANE GC-MSSettore AGR/13 - Chimica Agraria
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Alkane oxidation by a carboxylate-bridged dimanganese(III) complex

2001

[EN] A new manganese( III) oxamato dimer possesing an unprecedented Mn-2(mu -O2CR)(mu -OH2. . .O2CR) core has been synthesised, structurally and magnetically characterised, and used as a catalyst for the oxidation of alkanes to alcohols and ketones by (BuO2H)-O-t and O-2 in CH2Cl2 at rt.

Crystal-structuresUNESCO::QUÍMICA:QUÍMICA::Química orgánica [UNESCO]Escherichia-coliKetones:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]Manganese oxamatoDimerCarboxylate-bridged dimanganese complexFISICA APLICADAOxidationAlkanesManganese(iii)UNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química orgánicaCoreOxidation ; Carboxylate-bridged dimanganese complex ; Manganese oxamato ; Alkanes ; KetonesRibonucleotide reductaseMagnetic-properties
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A raman spectroscopic determination of the interlamellar forces in crystalline n-alkanes and of the limiting elastic modulus Ec of polyethylene

1976

A simple treatment based on continuum mechanics shows that weak interlamellar forces in crystalline n-alkanes should result in a characteristic upward shift of the frequencies of the longitudinal acoustical (LA) modes, which is independent of the chain length and decreases inversely with the mode order. A raman spectroscopic determination of the LA mode frequencies of a series of different n-alkanes confirms the theoretical conclusion and permits a derivation of a force constant characteristic of the interlamellar forces. The discussion results in a new formula valid for the LA mode frequencies of the orthorhombic n-alkanes in the acoustical limit and yields a new determination of the limit…

Force constantN alkanesMaterials scienceContinuum mechanicsGeneral EngineeringThermodynamicsLimitingPolyethylenesymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrysymbolsOrthorhombic crystal systemRaman spectroscopyElastic modulusJournal of Polymer Science: Polymer Physics Edition
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Size-activity relationship of iridium particles supported on silica for the total oxidation of volatile organic compounds (VOCs)

2019

12 Figures, 2 Tables.-- Datos suplementarios disponibles en línea en la página web del editor.-- © 2019. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

General Chemical EngineeringTotal oxidationInorganic chemistryShort chain alkaneschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyIridium010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesRedoxIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlaw.inventionCatalysisMetalSize-activity relationshiplawEnvironmental ChemistryCalcinationIridiumVOCSilicaGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical scienceschemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumParticle size0210 nano-technologyPlatinumPalladiumChemical Engineering Journal
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Exploring long chain n-alkane metabolism in Gordonia sp. strain SoCg

2009

Many microorganisms are able to degrade aliphatic hydrocarbons and a relationship between n-alkane utilization and storage compound synthesis has been described in bacteria. The Gram positive GC-rich n-alkane degrader Gordonia sp. strain SoCg, isolated from a long-term accidentally contaminated beach in Sicily, is able to grow on long n-alkanes up to. It carries a single copy of the alkane hydroxylase gene alkB on its chromosome and its alk cluster revealed a genomic organization similar to other alk clusters of alkane-degrading Gram positive bacteria. The alk gene expression, analysed by Real-time RT-PCR, is induced by n-hexadecane and n-triacontane and coupled to alkane consumption. Inter…

Gordonia sp.n-alkanelong chain n-alkanes; Gordonia; biodegradation; alkane-monoxigenase; alk genes;
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Evaluation of acyl coenzyme A oxidase (Aox) isozyme function in the n- alkane-assimilating yeast Yarrowia lipolytica

1999

ABSTRACT We have identified five acyl coenzyme A (CoA) oxidase isozymes (Aox1 through Aox5) in the n -alkane-assimilating yeast Yarrowia lipolytica , encoded by the POX1 through POX5 genes. The physiological function of these oxidases has been investigated by gene disruption. Single, double, triple, and quadruple disruptants were constructed. Global Aox activity was determined as a function of time after induction and of substrate chain length. Single null mutations did not affect growth but affected the chain length preference of acyl-CoA oxidase activity, as evidenced by a chain length specificity for Aox2 and Aox3. Aox2 was shown to be a long-chain acyl-CoA oxidase and Aox3 was found to …

MESH : Escherichia coliMESH: Sequence Analysis DNAMESH : Molecular Sequence DataMutantGene ExpressionMESH: Base Sequencechemistry.chemical_compoundCloning Molecular[INFO.INFO-BT]Computer Science [cs]/BiotechnologyDNA FungalMESH: MutagenesisMESH : IsoenzymesOxidase testbiologyMESH: Escherichia coliMESH: Acyl-CoA OxidaseMESH : MutagenesisMESH : Cell DivisionMESH : OxidoreductasesIsoenzymesBlotEukaryotic Cells[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyFungalBiochemistryMESH: IsoenzymesMESH: Cell DivisionMESH : Acyl-CoA OxidaseOxidoreductasesSequence Analysis[ INFO.INFO-BT ] Computer Science [cs]/BiotechnologyCell DivisionMESH: Gene ExpressionMESH : Cloning MolecularGenes FungalMolecular Sequence DataMicrobiologyIsozymeWESTERN BLOTTINGAlkanes[SDV.BBM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyEscherichia coliMESH: Cloning Molecular[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyMESH: OxidoreductasesMESH: Saccharomycetales[ SDV.BBM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyMolecular BiologyGeneMESH : AlkanesMESH: Molecular Sequence DataBase SequenceMolecularYarrowiaSequence Analysis DNAMESH : SaccharomycetalesDNAbiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyYeastMESH : Gene ExpressionMESH: AlkanesMESH: DNA FungalOleic acid[INFO.INFO-BT] Computer Science [cs]/BiotechnologyGeneschemistryMutagenesisSaccharomycetalesMESH : Base SequenceMESH : Genes FungalAcyl-CoA OxidaseMESH : DNA FungalMESH: Genes FungalMESH : Sequence Analysis DNACloning
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Effect of an Insect Growth Regulator (Halofenozide) on the Cuticular Hydrocarbons ofCulex pipiensLarvae

2013

The cuticular hydrocarbons of the fourth-instar larvae of Culex pipiens aged one and six days were analysed by gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The effect of an insect growth regulator (halofenozide = RH-0345) on the cuticular hydrocarbons was evaluated using newly moulted fourth-instar larvae of C. pipiens, at the lethal concentrations (LC50 = 12.58 and LC90 = 28.58 µ/l). A previous study revealed that RH-0345 is toxic to larvae of C. pipiens by induction of precocious larval moulting. Several cuticular hydrocarbons (CHCs) were identified and many of the other compounds remained unknown. Our data show that the CHC classes consisted of n-alkanes (C23-C29) and dif…

N alkanesLarvaanimal structuresCuticlefungiBiologybiology.organism_classificationInsect ScienceBotanyCulex pipiensInsect growth regulatorGas chromatographyHalofenozideAgronomy and Crop ScienceMoultingEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAfrican Entomology
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Qualitative and quantitative analysis of the n-alkanes C9-C17 and pristane in clean air masses

1980

An analytical method was developed for measuring n-alkanes (C9 to C17) and other hydrocarbons in tropospheric air with mixing ratios of a few ppt (10−12) and higher. The hydrocarbons are collected in situ in absorption tubes, carefully protected against contamination and analysed later in the laboratory by gas chromatography. First data are reported for Atlantic air masses at the west coast of Ireland.

N alkanesPristaneClinical BiochemistryGeneral MedicineContaminationAnalytical ChemistryTropospherechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryEnvironmental chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceWest coastGas chromatographyQuantitative analysis (chemistry)Fresenius' Zeitschrift für analytische Chemie
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